He knows best who is fit to receive His Message and convey it to His slaves in a trustworthy and sincere manner, respecting the Sender and fulfilling his duties towards Him, patiently following His commands and showing gratitude for His blessings and drawing close to Him, and He knows who is not fit for that. Khalid Ibn Waleed He was known as the sword of Allah and was undefeated in battle. Let us look at the definition by Bukhary; and reflect on its corruption; The Quran is full of the stories of the hypocrites and the wicked people of Medina where the Prophet lived who seen the prophet and listened to his message and his ceremonies and they cannot be considered his Sahaba (Companions) as Bukhary did; [9:101] Among the Aarabs around you, there are hypocrites. An example of this is when Hudhaifa May Allah be pleased with him had the misfortune of seeing his father mistakenly killed in the battle of Uhud by fellow Sahabas. In fact, he became quite rich. In their minds there is a disease. Say, "You are not doing me any favors by embracing Submission. They acted as if they were being driven to certain death. As any intelligent person can realize, some of these people were good and some were bad. Muawiyah Ibn Abi Sufyan He was the first Muslim king and founder of the Umayyad Dynasty. GOD is fully aware of all your works. 99 Names of Allah for kids: Printable Colouring pages. But their description in the Injeel (Gospel) is like a (sown) seed which sends forth its shoot, then makes it strong, and becomes thick and it stands straight on its stem, delighting the sowers, that He may enrage the disbelievers with them. When their debating and argument in the presence of the Messenger of Allah (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) became too much, the Messenger of Allah (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) said: Get up and leave.. Sad Ibn Abi Waqqas He was one of the blessed ten and the last of them to pass away. Sad Ibn Ubadah He was the leader of the Khazraj tribe, and was appointed as the leader of the Ansaar. 4. An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. Do you want to get a Weekly magazine? Abdullah Ibn Abbas He was the younger brother of Fadhl and is known as the greatest authority on Tafseer. the laws of inheritance. Do you call these people rightly guided who disobeyed prophet s.a.w. Continue with Recommended Cookies. When they are told, "Come let the messenger of GOD pray for your forgiveness," they mockingly turn their heads, and you see them repel others and act arrogantly. The Prophet (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) said: Come, let me write for you a document after which you will not go astray. Umar said: The Messenger of Allah (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) is overcome with pain, and you have the Quran; the Book of Allah is sufficient for us. The third generation of Muslims after the Tbi'n, who knew at least one Tbi, are called tbi' al-tbi'n. It had been a month of ongoing siege and the Sahabas had reached the highest level of hunger and cold. Hudhaifa (May Allah be pleased with him) is considered one of the three or five Sahabas who invaded all cities of Iraq. Your bro from Cape Town. The mark of them (i.e. Abu Darda He was known for his dislike for this world and love of the late night prayer. Zainab Bint Jahsh She was the Prophets cousin and married to him through Surah Al-Ahzaab. He said, "Listen, the son of my brother, You do not know what we invented after him. The companions are the people who lived and witnessed the Prophet Muhammed. Said ibn Aamir al-Jumahi. [47:38] You are invited to spend in the cause of GOD, but some of you turn stingy. Umar Ibn al Khattab said about him on his deathbed "If Abu Ubaida Ibn Jarrah was alive, I would have entrusted him with the caliphate, and if Allah asked me about him, I would say, I assigned the caliphate to the trustworthy of Allah and His Prophet , Abu Ubaida Ibn Jarrah.". GOD does not guide the wicked people. However, his stay in Madinah was brief. The Companions of the Prophet Muhammad (s), or aba(Arabic:), are the title of those Muslims who met the Prophet (s)and believed in him until their demise. The thing that distinguished him from the rest of the Sahabas was his ability to read faces and recognize evil. Abu Dujana He was a brave warrior who was given the Prophets (pbuh) sword. Companion, disciple, scribe or family members of prophet Muhammad, "Sahabi" redirects here. The Views Of Ahlus-Sunnah Towards The Sahabah. From the above Quranic verses we can see that the "Sahabas" like all the people of all generations were either good or bad. 6 Sifat in Every Language - Qualities of Sahabah Tabligh Later he had the privilege of meeting Prophet Muhammad in Makkah. The most widespread definition of a companion is someone who met Muhammad, believed in him, and died a Muslim. Allah looked into the hearts of His slaves, and He saw that the heart of Muhammad (peace be upon him) was the best of peoples hearts, so He chose him for Himself and sent him with His message. Due to her strong memory, she gave unequalled service in the transmission of hadith and Sunnah to later generations. 13713 and 45563. I will say' " To destruction, destruction to those who changed things after me", Al-Aala Ibn Al Musayeb said his father said, "I met Al Baraa Ibn Azib and told him, "Good for you that you accompanied the Prophet and declared allegiance to him under the tree." [49:17] They act as if they are doing you a favor by embracing Submission! The Messenger of God will complain to God on the Last Day, that the Muslims DESERTED THE QURAN (not the hadith and sunna). Jafar Ibn Abi Talib -He was the Prophets (pbuh) cousin, and representedthe immigrants to Abyssinia in the court ofthe King of Abyssinia. Also, among the city dwellers, there are those who are accustomed to hypocrisy. There are tens of Hadiths listed in the books of Bukhary and Muslim, that show how some of these "Sahabas" were rebellious against God commandments and the Prophet. Though he only accompanied the Prophet Muhammad during the last four years of his life, he had the honor of performing the most prominent task of preserving the religion by his formidable memory in the form of ahadith. "Al-I`tiqad `ala Madhhab al-Salaf Ahl al-Sunna wa al-Jama`a", by, Learn how and when to remove this template message, general involvement in military campaign with Muhammad, "A STUDY OF THE COMPANIONS OF THE PROPHET: GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRlBUTION AND POLITICAL ALIGNMENTS (1999)", "reviewing of the article "Companions of the Prophet" authored by linda L. Kim", "Muawiyah, Gerbang Kehormatan Sahabat (2)", "Companions of the Prophet in view of Quran and Imams", The Companions of the Prophet as seen by the Shi'a and the Sunnis, Sermons of the Commander of the Faithful, Imam Ali b. Abi Talib, from, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Companions_of_the_Prophet&oldid=1139717610, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles lacking in-text citations from October 2022, Articles having different image on Wikidata and Wikipedia, Vague or ambiguous geographic scope from July 2018, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 16 February 2023, at 15:08. Battle of Burs (636) Battle of Babylon (636) Siege of Ctesiphon (637) Battle of Nahavand (642) Hudhayfah ibn al-Yaman ( Arabic: , romanized : udhayfah ibn al-Yamn ), or pronounced Huthaifah or Huzaifah (died in 656), was one of the Sahabah (companion) of the Islamic prophet . follow only their opinions. If they saw him, heard him, or were in his presence even briefly, they are companions. [47:16] Some of them listen to you, then as soon as they leave they ask those who were enlightened, "What did he just say?" He detested hypocrisy and deceit. It was narrated from Abu Hurayrah (may Allaah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allaah (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: Do not revile my companions, for by the One in Whose hand is my soul, if one of you were to spend the equivalent of Uhud in gold, it would not amount to a mudd of one of them, or half of that. Narrated by al-Bukhaari (3673) and Muslim (2540). Sahabi is someone who saw or met Prophet Muhammad ( May Allah honour Him and grant Him peace) and believed in him as well as died as a Muslim. QURAN IS VERY CLEAR about what happened to these "Sahaba" after Muhammed's death: [3:144] "Muhammad was no more than a messenger like the messengers before him. Again the corruption of Bukhary appears in his acceptance of children who witnessed the Prophet as Sahaba, and he accepted their narration of Hadiths despite the fact that they were too young to realize what was going on at the time. Umar Ibn Al-Khattab During his reign, Iraq, Syria, Palestine and Egypt all became part of the Muslim Empire. Ibn Katheer (may Allaah have mercy on him) said in Tafseer al-Quraan al-Azeem (4/243): He knew what was in their hearts i.e., of sincerity and loyalty, and the willingness to hear and obey. It is essential to understand that the Sahaabah were not infallible. He then mentioned that after his mother embraced Islam he went on to deliver the news to Prophet Muhammad when he asked the Messenger of Allah to pray to make his mother and himself beloved to every Mu'min male or female. The general involvement in military campaign with Muhammad by Sahabah were highlighted by the third generation scholar named Ibn al-Mubarak, that once asked about who is better between Mu'awiya ibn Abi Sufyan, who was a companion, and Umar ibn 'Abd al-'Aziz, who was famous for his piety. His corrupted definition of the word Sahaba definitely played a role in the collection of Hadiths form such FAKED Sahaba. Sauda Bint Zamah She was the second woman that the Prophet (pbuh) married and helped raise his daughters. [Men and Women around the Messenger, Khaalid Muhammad Khaalid, Dar Al Manarah. [Source: Al-Isbah (1/4-5) of al-Hfidh lbn Hajar]. There were 10,000 by the time of the Conquest of Mecca and 70,000 during the Expedition of Tabuk in 630. His definition that anyone who seen the Prophet is a Sahaby has no support from the Quran or even from the Islamic history given by other Muslims of the early life of the Prophet and his companions. If a disbeliever sees Muhammad and then joins the Believers after the demise of Muhammad, he is not a Sahaba; nor is a person called a Sahaba if he converted to Islam afterward although he had seen Muhammad as a Muslim. Thank you for subscribing to our newsletter! GOD rewards those who are appreciative.". Saeed Ibn Zaid He was one of the blessed ten, husband of Fathima Bint Khattab and the son of the famous Zaid Ibn Amr Ibn Nufail. We will double the retribution for them, then they end up committed to a terrible retribution. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Who is a Companion of the Prophet Muhammad ? Yazeed Ibn Abi Sufyan He was the elder brother of Muawiyah and considered more righteous than him. [33:60] Unless the hypocrites, and those with disease in their hearts and the vicious liars of the city (Medina) refrain (from persecuting you) we will surely grant you the upper hand, then they would not be your neighbors within a short while. Wiping his nose with one of them, he said, "Wow! As Allaah chose for His message the most pure-hearted of His slaves (i.e., the Prophets), so too He chose as the heirs of the Prophets those who would be grateful for this blessing and who were fit for this honour (of conveying the message), as He says (interpretation of the meaning): Allaah knows best with whom to place His Message. Abu Bakr As-Siddeeq He was the Prophets (pbuh) chosen companion for the Hijrah. He was martyred at Uhud. REFLECTIONS ON THE DEFINITION OF "SAHABA": In general the Muslim scholars disagreed on the definition of : who should be counted as one of the Sahaba (companions) of the Prophet ?!! Pray during the night, but you must get some sleep. Once the crisis is over, they whip you with sharp tongues. He used his vigorous strength, bold intellect, and far-sighted wisdom for the sake of Islam and for the empowerment of Muslims. Just as there are many verses and ahaadeeth which speak of their virtue and high status, so too there are texts which state the reasons why they deserved this high status, such as the verse in which Allaah says (interpretation of the meaning): Muhammad is the Messenger of Allaah. He is a mercy for those among you who believe." Abu Hurairah May Allah be pleased with him later on became the governor of Bahrain during Umar's caliphate and owned a halal source of income which made him wealthy, but he constantly reminisced about times when he had nothing. Her love and passion for writing gives her no boundaries in creativity and exceptional language style. @Anis Sayani, the Prophet Muhammad (SAWS) did not write and did not read. Stay updated with our weekly newsletters! Also among the city dwellers, there are those who are accustomed to hypocrisy [63:1] When the HYPOCRITES come to you they say, "We bear witness that you are the messenger of God." (Migration To Madinah). Later Islamic scholars accepted their testimony of the words and deeds of Muhammad, the occasions on which the Quran was revealed and other various important matters of Islamic history and practice. [9:61] Some of them hurt the prophet by saying, "He is all ears!" The incident grieved the Sahabas a lot. 70 amazing facts about 70 Sahaba / Companion of Prophet Muhammmad, The Female teacher of Imam Shafi-Sayyida Nafisa. Hudhaifa hurriedly asked the soldier next to him what his name was, thus securing his position without any fight. It was narrated that Ibn Abbaas said: When the Messenger of Allah (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) was dying, there were men in the house among whom was Umar ibn al-Khattaab. Because Bukhary identified himself with the Abbasyeen and politically was against the Talibeen (followers of Ali Ibn Abu-Talib), he gave in his book many pages to the hadiths of Abdullah Ibn Abbas, the grandfather of the Abbasyeens with whom Bukhary identified. [2:8-15] Then there are those who say, "We believe in GOD and the Last Day," while they are not believers. So, that includes the one who remained with him for a long or a short time, and those who narrated from him and those who did not, and those who saw him but did not sit with him and those who could not see him due to blindness.[4]. [48:18] "GOD is pleased with the believers who pledged allegiance to you under the tree. He migrated to Syria afterwards and spent his life among expatriates as a teacher of Fiqh. The Shia claim that Muhammad announced his successor during his lifetime at Dawat Zul Asheera[20] then many times during his prophethood and finally at the event of Ghadir Khumm. The most famous distribution of the Sahaba has been done by Hakim An Nisabori (a great scholar of Hadith) in his book "Ma'arifatu ulum al Hadith". The number of Sahaba is counted more than a hundred-thousand individuals. Importance of the Sahaba Quran has told us enough about the so called "Sahaba" , how they disagreed with each other after the death of the Prophet Muhammed, divided themselves into sects, cursed each other, and fought each other until thousands of innocent Muslims died in their battles. I will be told "to the Hell fire" I will say; "God, these were my (Sahaba) companions." No one volunteered upon asking, so Prophet Muhammad picked Hudhaifa (May Allah be pleased with him) who later on candidly admitted that he had no choice but to obey because of the severe circumstances. the narrator asked. Umm Haram Bint Milhan The Prophet (pbuh) prophecized that she would sail with the first Muslim navy. [33:18-19] GOD is fully aware of the hinderers among you, and those who say to their comrades, "Let us all stay behind." the time interval a person spent in the presence of Prophet Muhammad . the number of times one met Prophet Muhammad or saw him. When they are told, "Do not commit evil," they say, "But we are righteous!" However, life was not that easy for Ahl Assuffah. Manage Settings One day he returned to Makkah from one of his trading journeys. [9:80] Whether you ask forgiveness for them, or do not ask forgiveness for them - even if you ask forgiveness for them seventy times - GOD will not forgive them. Abu Hurairah spent all his time accompanying Prophet Muhammad . After attending his funeral, many of his students kept narrating the countless traditions of Prophet Muhammad that they learnt from him. She is currently working as a freelance content writer in SimplyIslam Academy and SimplyArabic Academy. [9:97] The Aarabs are the worst in disbelief and hypocrisy, and the most likely to ignore the laws that GOD has revealed to His messenger. Suhail Ibn Amr He was a dynamic speaker and initially a staunch enemy of Islam. [4:60-63] Have you noted those who claim that they believe in what was revealed to you, and in what was revealed before you, then uphold the unjust laws of their idols? Salmaan Al-Farsee He was a Persian who traveled in search of the truth. He thus enrages the disbelievers. You see them bowing and prostrating, as they seek GOD's blessings and approval. The Sahaba were the first and best generation of Muslims. Ibn Hanbal who also has a book of his own collecting more Hadiths than Bukhary accepted this definition and clarified it by saying ; "The Sahaby is anyone who accompanied the Prophet for a year, a month, a day or even an hour or even just seen him. They are like standing logs. Ibn Masood (may Allaah be pleased with him) said: Allaah looked into the hearts of His slaves, and He saw that the heart of Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) was the best of peoples hearts, so He chose him for Himself and sent him with His message. This is confirmed in the Qur'aan and Sunnah, in more than one place. Your single share means a lots to us.Republishing the article is permitted on the condition of proper attributes and link. He was one of the several companions of Prophet Muhammad who learnt his manners under the Prophet's guidance. rewarded them with an immediate victory. "GOD mocks them, and leads them on in their transgressions, blundering. She has been a learner of religion for the past 7 years and carries a Diploma degree in Arabic Language along with a graduate degree in Islamic Studies from Princess Noura Bint Abdul Rehman University, Saudi Arabia. GOD is fully aware of their innermost intentions. Look at the following hadith mentioned in Bukhari and Muslim . "How do you know this?" The Quranic Truth About the Prophet's Sahaba - Submission.org That is because they only show off in front of the people, and rarely do they think of GOD. His complete name is Abdul Rehman Bin Sakhar adDoosi.

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