In southern North America, Central America, and South America, many native people learned Spanish and tony bloom starlizard. I feel like its a lifeline. This relatively simple device helped ships, like Caravals, stay on track on long voyages. From North America, Europeans got tobacco, Describe the impact of trade and interdependence on cultural diffusion. When combined with the fully rigged vessels of the Age of Discovery, they became an invaluable tool to sailors of the period. Anthropologists have long known that one of the major origins of culture is diffusion, the spreading of culture from one place, one population, one society to another. Age of Exploration, Spain created colonies in. Which continent was not colonized as a result of the Age of Discovery? Who were the seafaring cultures before the Age of Discovery? As a result, the population surged. Here we take a deeper look. Over time, guns also changed Native Describe the ongoing impact of interdependence on the worlds economies resulting in the creation and growth of multinational organizations, international trade agreements, and the challenges faced by the global economy. The Spanish introduced tobacco to Europe around the 1520s. David Brainerd and other Protestant missionaries worked to convert North American native tribes to Christianity, typically in ways that were less threatening than the Spanish. during the early years of the Age of Exploration C. England, France, & the Netherlands became involved in overseas exploration & colonization as well 1. Suppose you have a friend from a remote part of the world. Roger Williams founded the Rhode Island colony in 1636 as refuge for religious minorities who were being persecuted by the Puritans. Some European books were published in Chinese, especially So when explorers such as Columbus or Ponce de Len or John Cabot claimed land in the name of a king, they were also claiming that land for God, with the intention of bringing their national religion to that region. Warm-Up Question: Examine the Unit 7 Organizer & answer the following questions: What were 2 effects of exploration? Exploration brought together people from Europe, Africa, Asia, and the Americas, Did populations increase or decrease after the Age of Exploration? cattle, many people took up ranching as a way of life. PBworks / Help Plants and crops from the Americas The two of you are exchanging different cultural ideas and products. Where was cultural diffusion prominent in the Age of Exploration? In time, religion and the arts became significantly influenced by African culture. Conquistadors were Spanish explorers and soldiers who sought to spread Catholicism and gain wealth and power in the process. Describe the institution of slavery around the world prior to the 15. 11 junio, 2020. settle in mountainous areas. Beyond, Biological and Cultural Compare the contributions of Greek and Roman philosophers, including Plato, Aristotle and Cicero including their impact on Western society. WH.3.1 Analyze the causes and global impact of, C. the French Revolution including the Napoleonic Wars. These cultural diffusions became a key factor to the advancements we see in our world today. Exchanges: Plants, Animals, and Diseases WH.4.9 Summarize world responses to the Holocaust, resulting in the Nuremberg Trials, the move to establish a Jewish homeland, and the creation of the of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and its impact on human rights today. in History and a M.Ed. as slaves. The importance of this relatively simple device to this period of history cannot really be understated. Youve already seen several examples of this impact in Chapter WH.2.2 Summarize the causes of and influence of the theological movements of the Reformation and how those movements subsequently transformed society. Asia, Ferdinand Magellan circumnavigate the Earth. One of the most important technological innovations of the time was the advent of the Caravel. Insert links to other pages or uploaded files. Mitosis can occur during any phase of the cell cycle. survive in the Americas. conquistadors brought many new plants to the, Cultural Exchanges: Goods, Cultural Diffusion and Cultural Appropriation. WH.6.4 Analyze responses by world governments concerning the rise and impact of international terrorism and their responses to regional disputes such as Syria. flashcard sets. Cortes and Columbus Views on the Indigenous People During the Age of Exploration, Christopher Columbus and Hernando Cortes are two of the most recorded encounters of Native Americans. Through cultural diffusion, horizons are broadened and people become more culturally rich. society. Try Dokkio Sidebar for free. Based on archaeological evidence, this process is thought to date back to at least the early Bronze Age, although details about timings and routes remain unclear. Europeans would have a much larger The Jesuits were zealous missionaries who played a major role in evangelizing the world during the Age of Exploration. population of the Americas. WH.5.3 Analyze the major developments in Chinese history during the second half of the 20th century including the, A. Chinese Civil War and the Communist Revolution in China, B. rise of Mao Zedong and the political, social, and economic upheavals under his leadership. How the Spread of Religion Changed Developing Civilizations. Where did Spain explore during the Age of Exploration? In the next column, briefly indicate the A. Olmec B. Chaco Anasazi C. Hopewell D. Hohokam. had many long-lasting effects. The student will evaluate post World War II regional events leading to the transformations of the modern world (1945-1990 CE). Lasting from the 15th to the 18th century, it involved a tremendous transmission of ideas, culture, people, and products. Economical - Trade intensified - Mass production of iron, steel, and the perfecting of the compass led to the development of a strong military. often for the first time. What did the Neolithic demographic transition cause? By the 15th century, Portuguese missionaries were active in Western Africa. They brought European Because potatoes grow well in the mountains, the Chinese were encouraged to Exploration brought together people from Europe, Africa, Asia, and the, Biological Trans-cultural diffusion. As nations competed for territory, Europe had an enormous impact on people living in distant lands. Where did the Vedic Civilization develop? And maybe your friend might introduce you to some things too. and squashes, tomatoes, avocados, papaya, pineapples, peanuts, chili peppers, During times of war, they could be fitted out to become floating fortresses or converted to trade ships during periods of peace relatively easily. Before their development, boats and large ships relied on simple oars or quarter rudders to maneuver. In this way, the new diseases had an indirect impact on Africa as well. Explain the complex and multiple causes of World War I, including militarism, nationalism, imperialism, systems of alliances, and other significant causes. the theological movements of the Reformation. - Explorers, Definition & History, The Age of Discovery: Timeline & Explorers, The Old World and New World: Why Europeans Sailed to the Americas, History of Gunpowder and its Effects on the New World, Mapping the World, Seaborne Commerce & Piracy, European Imperialism in Africa: Invasions, Colonization & Rivalries, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: Explorers & Conquistadors, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: Impact of Global Trade, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: The Scientific Revolution, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: Age of Absolutism, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: 16-18th Century Art, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: Imperialism & Colonialism, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: 19th Century European Politics, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: The Industrial Revolution, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: WWI, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: Interwar Period, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: WWII History, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: WWII Resolution & Impact, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: The Post War Period, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: 20th Century Figures, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: Changing Political Climates, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: World Religions, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: The Rise of Terrorism, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: Geography of Empires, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: Civics & Economics, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: English Civil War & The Glorious Revolution, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500 to Present Flashcards, CSET Foundational-Level General Science (215) Prep, ILTS Social Science - Psychology (248): Test Practice and Study Guide, NY Regents Exam - US History and Government: Test Prep & Practice, CAHSEE Math Exam: Test Prep & Study Guide, CAHSEE English Exam: Test Prep & Study Guide, Geography 101: Human & Cultural Geography, Biosphere & Ocean Absorption of Greenhouse Gases, Nuclear Fuels: Definition, Characteristics & Examples, The Olympic Games: History & Developments, Causes & Impacts of the First & Second Balkan Wars, Illinois Economy: Influences & Development, Who was the Goddess Athena? Farny's work includes making calibrated displays for NASA and Nixie tube clocks for exhibitions. To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. New forms of religion arose as native people What diseases were transferred during the Age of Exploration? Our experts can answer your tough homework and study questions. Suppose your friend has never had pizza before. Raw materials such as cotton fed the growth of Cultural diffusion is the contagious cycle of beliefs, practices, cultures, and ideas spreading from location to location. Later, African slaves were brought to the American South to grow During the 1400s the rule of Constantinople by the Byzantines began to weaken and the couldn't keep present Ottomans out of their territory, in 1453 Ottoman's captured city by canons and renamed it Istanbul, it was changed into a Muslim capital. - Mythology, Overview, Emperor Henry IV of the Holy Roman Empire, Working Scholars Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community. In particular, Christianity had an enormous influence upon the culture of the Americas. Who was Cortez in the Age of Exploration? The diffusion of culture broadens horizons and makes people more culturally literate. Where was gold found during the Age of Exploration? How did the West Indies relate to the Age of Exploration? WH.5.7 Compare multiple perspectives to examine the religious, ethnic, and political origins, as well as the lasting impact of modern genocide and conflicts including, A.actions of the Khmer Rouge in Cambodia. settlers. crop in China, WH.2 The student will analyze patterns of social, economic, political, and cultural changes during the rise of Western civilization and the Global Age (1400-1750 CE). European religion and languages had a relatively small impact on most of Africa during this period. It was an era in which the world became a smaller place as the people of Asia, Africa, Europe, and the Americas interacted with one another on an unprecedented scale. New crops from America WH.4.8 Examine the causes, series of events and effects of the Holocaust through eyewitnesses such as inmates, survivors, liberators, and perpetrators. Instead it was the other way around. What animals were discovered during the Age of Exploration? An error occurred trying to load this video. Trade & cultural diffusion during the Renaissance introduced new navigation techniques to Europeans Magnetic compass made sailing more accurate Astrolabe used stars to show direction Maps were more accurate and used longitude & latitude During translation, one mRNA molecule is usually "read" by more than one ribosome at a time so that several proteins can be synthesized at one time. The student will analyze patterns of social, economic, political, and cultural changes during the rise of Western civilization and the Global Age (1400-1750 CE). The slave trade had an enormous impact on Africa, especially in West Africa. The Church of England, also called the Anglican Church, was a Protestant form of Christianity, and the official religion of England. The study of cultural diffusion was pioneered by anthropologists who sought to understand how it was that the same or similar cultural elements could be present in numerous societies around the world long before the advent of communication tools. Examine the causes, series of events and effects of the Holocaust through eyewitnesses such as inmates, survivors, liberators, and perpetrators. Exchanges: Plants, Animals, and Diseases, Explorers and The Spanish were zealous missionaries for the Catholic faith, and worked hard to spread it throughout Central and South America, and even parts of North America like Florida and the Southwest. Vasco da Gama, Pedro lvares Cabral, John Cabot, Juan Ponce de Len, and, were another major pre-requisite technology for the Age of Exploration. Europeans, Africans, and mestizos eventually replaced What time period marked the largest human migration in history? OSAT World History/Geography (CEOE) (018): Practice & Study Guide, International Exploration & European Expansion, Global Migration & Settlement During the Age of Discovery, Psychological Research & Experimental Design, All Teacher Certification Test Prep Courses, Early Civilizations of the Ancient Near East, Fall of the Roman Empire Through the Middle Ages, European Religion & Politics During the Reformation, What Is the Silk Road? WH.2.7 Analyze the impact of the Enlightenment on modern government and economic institutions, including the theories of Hobbes, Locke, Voltaire, Rousseau, Montesquieu, and Adam Smith. Thus, consequences of globalization have vast homogenization or standardization is more arguments and views among the thinkers, relevant to westernization where cultural scholars, and heads of the states. Andronovo has been regarded as one of the most powerful cultures in Central Asia, which reflected frequent cultural interflow, people migration, and technique diffusion on the Bronze Age Eurasian s. Lasting from the 15th to the 18th century, it involved a tremendous transmission of ideas, culture, people, and products. The Pax Mongolica called for an expansion of trading routes across the Mongol Empire. But what about the other way around? Activity The arrival of Europeans in the Americas The horse became a staple of American culture, and served as a primary means of transportation into the 20th century. conquistadors conquer these great empires. What was America like before the Age of Exploration? The destruction of the tropical rain forests. American warfare and enabled Indians to fight more effectively against white How long did the Age of Exploration last? cultural diffusion during the age of exploration. D. economic reforms under the leadership of Deng Xiaoping. Eventually, people began to breed horses, Europeans had a limited impact on these countries during this period. The role diffusion played in cultural diversity was acknowledged, but could only be interpreted as the result of cultural decline from an "original Adamic condition" (Hodgen 1964:258).The Renaissance conception of a "Great Chain of Being," the . This was the The Americas What are 3 examples of the cultural diffusion described as borrowing from the age of exploration? How did the astrolabe help the Age of Exploration? What foods were discovered during Age of Exploration? Tribal wars erupted as chiefs sought captives to sell Cultural exchanges include goods, technology, and ideas. Anglicanism was popular throughout Colonial America during the early colonial period. Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500 to Present: Test Prep & Practice, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: Age of Exploration, Psychological Research & Experimental Design, All Teacher Certification Test Prep Courses, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: Social Studies Skills, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: Human Origin & Migration, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: The Renaissance, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: Protestant Reformation, Spreading Religion in the Age of Exploration, What Is the Northwest Passage? For example, a woman living in Manhattan might purchase mala prayer beads used by Buddhist monks to focus on a breath or mantra. Where did Portugal colonize during the Age of Exploration? The magnetic compass and rose were a huge leap forward technologically. WH.6.3 Describe the impact of trade and interdependence on cultural diffusion. Within these two geographic regions is a cultural region that historians call . fish, furs, and whale oil. They brought plants that had European Exploration in India & Southeast Asia, The Columbian Exchange, Global Trade & Mercantilism, Conquistadores: Spanish Conquests of South & Central America, Prince Henry the Navigator | Biography, Influence & Facts, Religious Reform in Switzerland: Calvin & Zwingli's Teachings in the Reformation. In cultural anthropology: The grand diffusionists. Roman Catholicism was the official religion of Spain, so Spanish explorers and soldiers, called conquistadors, sought to spread Catholicism throughout their colonies, in addition to accumulating wealth and power. Cultural diffusion is the spread of people, practices, ideas, and technologies from one culture to another. What later cultures were influenced by the Olmec civilization? Haiti Port-au-Prince is the capital of what country? It is no surprise that when the Spanish conquistadors . The crusading era ended in 1291. f During the. - Cultural Diffusion - new ideas, new inventions, mixing of cultures leading to unique ideas and products. The potato influenced Asia as well as Europe. WH.2.4 Explain how slavery and the slave trade was used for the development and growth of colonial economies. Cultural diffusion is the spread of cultural beliefs and social activities from one group of people to another. Plus, get practice tests, quizzes, and personalized coaching to help you the creation of huge slave societies. What did Portugal gain from its Age of Exploration. Here are some of the most important technological breakthroughs that helped spark the Age of Discovery. Many natural resources Native American groups were eager to get their hands on these technologies, and willingly traded furs, gold, and other valuable natural products for them. Diffusion: Diffusion is the phenomenon of a characteristic spreading over an area over time. blended Christianity with their own beliefs. Maize became a the Aztec and Inca Empires. As a member, you'll also get unlimited access to over 88,000 Europeans led voyages to expand Christianity throughout other countries. WH.1.3 Compare the contributions of Greek and Roman philosophers, including Plato, Aristotle and Cicero including their impact on Western society. example, they learned farming techniques from Native Americans that helped them Region, History Alive! The Church of England or Anglican Church was a Protestant form of Christianity and the official religion of England.

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