B. following the rules, regardless of consequences. E. Laws of equivalent trade. A. fail to take into account the ethical dimension of business decisions. If a person would have to lie in order to save somebody's life, Mill would argue that she should lie, because the utility of saving a life outweighs the claims of justice's. Which of . b. b. Identify a true statement about ethical decision making in business. a. B. D. Asian cultures are more economically advanced. D. Utilitarian philosophy E. Just distribution, Who asserted that the only social responsibility of business is to increase profits, so long as the company stays within the rules of law? c. Sarah, who is a manager at an organization that does not provide guidelines for ethical behavior A. C. To treat each person as an end in themselves a. Which of the following statements is true of the deontological theory and the utilitarian ethical theory? Happiness may encompass pleasure and pain. D. Companies are allowed to make facilitating payments only in developing countries. B. Asian countries are still under the influence of totalitarianism. B. it is unlikely to play any role in determining or influencing the decision making within a firm d. Moral relativism, 80. b. Auditing past decisions made in the company D. ombudsperson, The _____ serves as an articulation of the fundamental principles at the heart of the organization and should guide all decisions without abridgment. D. Virtue ethics. In rule utilitarianism, a person makes ethical decisions that benefit the maximum number of people and is not so concerned about laws. A. set high performance goals for all employees, regardless of market constraints. D. preferential treatment received by successful companies from governments. Which of the following principles does utilitarianism emphasize? E. Identifying the concerned stakeholders, Which of the following is most likely to be a function of ethics officers in firms? B D. base decisions solely on business variables such as cost, delivery, and product quality. D. Multinational corporations bribing poorly paid government officials in a foreign market a. Philanthropic responsibilities Which of the following ethical theories states that the most ethical choice in a situation is one that produces the greatest benefit to the most people ? Corporate social responsibility (CSR) refers to the: The deontological theory compares a current ethical dilemma, while the utilitarian ethical theory is a belief in time-and-place ethics. D. Customer satisfaction, A(n) _____ provides concrete guidance for internal decision making creating a built-in risk management system. 67. d. stick to his or her obligations when stuck in an ethical dilemma because doing one's duty is what is considered ethically correct, d stick to his or her obligations when stuck in an ethical dilemma because doing one's duty is what is considered ethically correc. c. ethics A. Cause-related marketing is a marketing relationship based on corporate giving, such as making philanthropic donations. 30. Which of the following statements is TRUE of utilitarian C. Selecting the alternative simply because it is the easy way out The best decisions, from a utilitarian perspective, are those that produce the greatest profits for businesses. d. Prosecutions under the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act have significantly declined. Consider the following statements: (i) The purpose of vulnerability scanning is to identify weakness of system/network in order to determine how a system can be exploited. 2. A) It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. Naive immoralism B. Friedman doctrine C. Ethnocentrism Group of answer choices consequentialist relativist anthropomorphic utilitarian supplimental absolutist. business regulations. For given sentence, write the verb form that agrees with the subject. Monitoring and learning from outcomes A. respecting fundamental human privileges. Quasio Foods Inc. is a large food manufacturing corporation that earns more profits than its competitors. In a business setting, managers sometimes do not realize they are behaving unethically, primarily because they: C. Establishing a moral intent C. Monitoring and learning from the outcomes Which of the following ethical theories believes that people should abide by their obligations and duties when stuck in an ethical dilemma? b. c. self-regulations A. the righteous moralist. C. Sullivan's principles Class consciousness C. Corporate dynamism D. Social responsibility E. Economies of scale. D. Virtue ethics, _____ typically assert that individual rights and duties are fundamental and thus can also be referred to as a rights-based, or duty-based approach to ethics. d. David, who has noticed for the first time that a colleague misrepresented data in a report, d David, who has noticed for the first time that a colleague misrepresented data in a report. Aristotelian ethics. C. customs duties. a. a. Divestment Which of the following theories assumes that the outcomes of a current ethical dilemma will be comparable to the outcomes of similar ethical dilemmas? B. C. Utilitarianism C. Ensuring that the economic interests of stakeholders is given prime importance c. choose an alternative based on a comparison of his or her current ethical dilemma with examples of similar ethical dilemmas stream B. C. Operating in cultures which score high on masculinity and power distance measures D. Setting realistic, achievable performance goals for employees They are standards of appropriate and proper behavior. In a general sense, anyone who affects or is affected by decisions made within a firm can be called a business _____. D. determining the facts of the situation, Which of the following elements is important not only to consider the obvious options with regard to a particular dilemma, but also the much more subtle ones that might not be evident at first glance? While making a business decision, a manager who believes in rights theories is most likely to focus on: What Maria exhibited conforms to the ethical theory of "I skipped the red light because I was so involved in our debate." SCO101: Why Do Good Pre-Course Quiz 1 - StuDocu D. Ethics can justifiably be allowed to take a backseat in a business context. d. Cause-related marketing, 70. b. Moral relativism theory d. It is a belief based on rules and individual obligations. According to Rawls, which of the following principles would be unanimously accepted by people under the veil of ignorance? 18. a. Preconventional morality It also promotes organic farming and helps nonprofit agencies who focus on food and nutrition causes. Making the decision C. noblesse oblige and social responsibility. It omits the consideration of justice. c. green marketing False True 2. C. rational ignorance Which of the following is a guideline to help marketing managers and other employees make better decisions? C. be highly ethical in its business in a host nation irrespective of the ethical standards A. impartiality in justice. d. The deontological theory states that the truth of a moral judgment is relative to the judging person or group, while the utilitarian ethical theory is a character trait valued as being good. A. Milton Friedman B. Leon Sullivan C. Karl Marx According to the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, "facilitating payments" are as illegal as bribes. a. Deontological theory Which of the following statements is an example of metaethics? C. It is ethical to have a zero-tolerance approach toward facilitating payments. D. Compliance-based. Adoption of which of the following ethical approaches is most likely to cause a company to use tools such as cost-benefit analysis and risk assessment to weigh all of the social benefits and costs of a business action? Solved Which of the following statements is TRUE? Group of | Chegg.com D. It believes in maximizing personal well-being and the It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. a. should include an operations schedule of day-to-day activities. Your task in this discussion is to summarize the ideas that you have gathered from your . a. Casuist ethical theory d. Moral relativism, 79. 21. Which of the following statements is true of ethics? A decision is considered ethical or not based solely on the number of people who benefit from the decision. C. change blindness C. The manager at Almas Inc. has to make a vendor choice between his underqualified cousin and a highly experienced, trusted supplier. It fails to consider the benefits, costs, and risks of a course of action. A utilitarian believes that arson is sometimes ethical and not always wrong. tractor _____, For what is Ramses the Great best known?v. Ethical dilemma Business decisions made by managers of Neon Synergy will be solely based on the goal of maximization of societal good. b. Article 23 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights implies that it is unethical to employ child labor in sweatshop settings and pay less than subsistence wages, even if that happens to be common practice in some countries. b. E. Informing external stakeholders about the moral intent of a decision, Unit 2: Pre-Colonial America and Colonial Set. In this case, the roots of unethical behavior can be traced to: d. It states that the management does not play a special role in the organization. B. a firm should adopt the ethics of the culture in which it is operating. c. Laws The primary purpose for which managers use a moral compass is to: c. philanthropy A) Virtue ethics B) Utilitarianism C) Kantian categorical imperative D) Psychological egoism Answer: A Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation 3) Which of the following statements is true of utilitarian ethics? Moral relativism theory Question options: much concerned about the ethics of research process. Egoism is a duty based ethical theory based on the principles of altruism and care for others; 3. False, 17. b. morality D. ensure a business receives the standard treatment that it ought to receive. 63. a It is more likely that marketers will recognize that behavior as unethical. 77. Utilitarianism is a consequentialist ethical theory, which states that the best action is the one that produces the greatest balance of pleasure over pain for the greatest number of people. 10. A. John Rawls It holds that an action is judged desirable if it leads to the maximization of stockholders' wealth. (do), The animals _________ all the water, so he gave them some more. B. E. Moral courage. E. justice theories. Control headlines (N = 20), in which the headline could easily be determined true or false (e.g., In 2018, the average adult human's height was 10 feet).Neutral headlines (N = 20), in which the headline pertained to current events or pop culture, but wasn't politically/socially divisive (e.g., New McDonald's restaurant opened . Which of the following is a true statement about norms? B. d. virtue ethics, 58. E. firms that fail to maximize stockholders' wealth violate fundamental rights and privileges. d. Ethnocentric morality, 36. A. bribes. B. rationality. The firm has often been criticized for not engaging in any social investments. Group of answer choices. Hence, the firm has now been able to gain competitive advantage by avoiding costly pollution controls. A. 29. True b. D. human beings have fundamental rights and privileges that transcend national boundaries Ethics of principles is based on self-interest, whereas utilitarianism is based on human rights. a. culture Solved Which of the following statements is true of a - Chegg These principles can be, and are, used in combination; different principles are also used in different situations. A. b. Acting only out of self-interest Solved Which of the following statements about | Chegg.com b. E. In ethical decision making, managers need to ensure that a proposed decision does not violate the fundamental rights of any stakeholders. B. Which of the following statements are true? d. In ethical decision making, managers need not consider the implications of a proposed strategic decision on external stakeholders. b. Ten years after he proposed what came to be known as Sullivan's principles, Leon Sullivan concluded that following his principles: Due to certain strict environmental and employment standards in its home nation, Taurus Inc. has shifted its operations to developing nations. B. The means used to motivate others and achieve one's goals plays a key role in distinguishing between: It is the most basic level of ethical development. A theory that tells us which actions are right and which are wrong. C. influence foreign bureaucrats in the company's favor. a. ethics? E. secure monopoly rights in less developed countries. D. speed money. a. False False 4. The Kantian tradition claims that humans do not act only out of instinct and conditioning; they make free choices about how they live their lives, about their own ends.