When it comes to considering the pros and cons of animal testing, the research suggests that live experimentation could be replaced with ethical and potentially more efficient methods. Since those reasons apply to many animals experimented upon, animal testing is also wrong. Although no cure exists, scientific research aimed at finding effective treatments for HD is underway. We also acknowledge previous National Science Foundation support under grant numbers 1246120, 1525057, and 1413739. Understatement: this is often unpleasant. 1047 Words5 Pages. We know that many schools assign debates on topical issues to help their students learn to speak and write persuasively, develop research skills, and recognize multiple sides of a controversial or multifaceted issueand experimenting on animals is certainly one such topic. They are simply our effort to review and raise awareness of the underlying issues. WebShocking though it may sound, they often do the exact opposite. By submitting this form, you are agreeing to our collection, storage, use, and disclosure of your personal info in accordance with our privacy policy as well as to receiving e-mails from us. Another study showed that over 1,000 potential stroke treatments have been successful in animal tests, but of the approximately 10% that progressed to human trials, none worked sufficiently well in humans. By submitting this form, you are agreeing to our collection, storage, use, and disclosure of your personal info in accordance with our privacy policy as well as to receiving e-mails from us. Yet animals' rights are violated when they are used in research because they are not given a choice. The human moral community, for instance, is often characterized by a capacity to manipulate abstract concepts and by personal autonomy. Therefore, they should have the same moral status and deserve equal treatment. They do not represent every possible argument, or even necessarily the best arguments. Humans cannot justify making life better for themselves by randomly torturing and executing thousands of animals per year to perform laboratory experiments or to test products. Therefore, because effective means of product toxicity testing are available without the use of live animal specimens, testing potentially deadly substances on animals is unnecessary. No. Ones diet can have an immense influence on everything from energy level to the ability to fight diseases. This section includes a synopsis of the medias depiction of HD as well as a discussion of whether it was realistic and medically accurate. With that in mind, the argument runs, it is best practice to act charitably and treat all humans as part of the moral community. . The drug, which was intended to treat a wide range of conditions including anxiety and Parkinsons disease, was tested in four different species of animals (mice, rats, dogs and monkeys) before being given to humans. These laws prevent companies from testing on great apes and have also made it illegal to test on dogs, cats, monkeys and horses unless no other animals can be used. WebWhat are some reminders during debate. Legal. WebIn a huge victory for animals, the European Union (EU), Israel, and India have banned the sale of any cosmetics or cosmetics ingredients that have been tested on animals. We operate as a not-for-profit public service organization, and our funding is entirely from private sources. A clinical trial of Hepatitis B drug fialuridine had to be stopped because it caused severe liver damage in seven patients, five of whom died. Read the arguments of others. But the value we place on the quality of their lives is determined by their perceived value to humans" (34). Although a moral community could theoretically include animals, it frequently does not. Why? However, if we step into the shoes of the industries and businesses that do believe in animal testing, heres what we might argue. Of course, these laws are still far from ideal but they are much kinder than those of many other countries. The exploitation of animals in experimentation isnt a new issue because it could be traced back to the fourth century BC when Aristotle and his contemporaries used to perform experiments on animals. Animal Testing Debate Huntingtons disease (HD) is a genetic disorder that progressively affects an individual's behavioral, cognitive, and motor function. Argumentative Essay: Should Animal Testing Be Banned The ethicists who endorse this position do not mean that animals are entitled to the very same treatment as humans; arguing that animals should have the right to vote or hold office is clearly absurd. Millions of mice, rats, rabbits, primates, cats, dogs, and other animals are locked inside barren cages in laboratories across the country to be used in experiments. Animal testing should not be banned One of the easiest and most effective ways to say no to animal testing is to vote is with your money. Proponents of the middle ground position usually advocate a few basic principals that they believe should always be followed in animal research. Heart attacks in dogs feel awful; bone cancers in mice are painful; pigs being burned, to test burn treatments, is agonizing. Established in 1898, Cruelty Free International is firmly rooted in the early social justice movement and has a long and inspiring history. An analysis of over 100 mouse cell types found that only 50% of the DNA responsible for regulating genes in mice could be matched with human DNA. With this improved insight, researchers throughout the world are actively investigating and testing ways to delay, stop, or reverse the course of the disease. Arguments against animal testing - Cruelty Free Save the Animals: Stop Animal Testing - Lone Star College System subtitle: Millions of animals are used and killed in the name of progress every year. Huntingtons Disease impacts people around the world with a growing occurrence, which may have important biological, economic, and social implications for the future. Yet, such experiments belittle the complexity of human conditions which are affected by wide-ranging variables such as genetics, socio-economic factors, deeply-rooted psychological issues and different personal experiences. Try not to give yourself a hard time if you need to use pharmaceuticals that have been tested on animals. Its wrong and subtitle: Animals used in laboratories are deliberately harmed, not for their own good, and are usually killed at the end of the experiment. However, its important to double-check before you buy from them. Luckily, it is possible to avoid many of the products and brands that rely on live experimentation by shopping via vegan brands. "Animals in zoos suffer tremendously, both physically and mentally. This may be a complete product, such as cough syrup, or it may be an ingredient, such as compounds in a perfume. Under this view, the ways in which experimentation might harm the animal are less morally significant than the potential human benefits from the research. However, in Asia, the prevalence of HD is approximately one tenth of the HD prevalence in Western population. The support for animal testing is based largely on anecdote and is not backed up, we believe, by the scientific evidence that is out there. First, animals' rights are violated when they are used in research. Really, the question is: why should animal testing be banned? Top Five Reasons to Stop Animal Testing | PETA subtitle: Alternatives to animal tests are often cheaper, quicker and more effective. Animals may be subject to experimentation or modified into conditions useful for gaining knowledge about human disease or for testing potential human treatments. Read the arguments of others. When humans decide the fate of animals in research environments, the animals' rights are taken away without any thought of their well-being or the quality of their lives. Web check the price for your assignment. They generally use this claim as the cornerstone of an argument that the benefits to humans from animal experimentation outweigh or make up for the harm done to animals. Because of the immense importance of nutrition, HOPES has developed this chapter to discuss some of the various foods and eating practices that can have both a general health-promoting effect, and also special benefits for people coping with Huntingtons disease. Animal testing should be banned because it may cause researchers to believe that dangerous substances are safe. Perhaps one of the best known failures of animal testing was the thalidomide tragedy of the 50s and 60s. The drug was used to treat morning sickness in pregnancy but resulted in a worldwide tragedy. WebAnimal rights is the philosophy according to which many or all sentient animals have moral worth independent of their utility to humans, and that their most basic interestssuch as avoiding sufferingshould be afforded the same consideration as similar interests of human beings. The LD50 test is used to test the dosage of a substance that is necessary to cause death in fifty percent of the animal subjects within a certain amount of time. The term cruelty-free means that a product hasnt been tested on animals, whereas vegan also refers to there being no animal-derived ingredients or byproducts. Its the whole nature vs. nurture. The claim is that animals should be afforded the same level of respectful treatment as humans; in short, we should not have the right to kill animals, force them into our service, or otherwise treat them merely as means to further our own goals. To help put a stop to it, only buy products not tested on animals. #PBL, #ASPIRE Academy, #Gifted Dislike Ethics and Alternatives for Animal Use in Research and Teaching, Book Review: Five Days Left by Julie Lawson Timmer, When Breath Becomes Air by Paul Kalanithi, Fox, Michael Allen. 92% of drugs fail in human clinical trials despite appearing safe and effective in animal tests, often on safety grounds or because they do not work. Debates at Fluent English Language School 18,March, Sat, 12.00
Come & speak out! But its unlikely that animal experimentation would help their child much: other methods are likely more fruitful. WebOur research has shown that using dogs, rats, mice and rabbits to test whether or not a drug will be safe for humans provides statistically little useful insight. The following sections briefly outline a few of the arguments for and against animal experimentation. Have students use the curated content in this debate resource kit to prepare an affirmative argument stating why animals shouldnt be used for experimentation. Some cosmetics are being tested on animals. Investigate what benefits laboratories, universities, and experimenters gain by using animals in experiments, and think critically about their motivations. Some argue that the benefits to humans justify animal testing. Most people without a scientific education or lots of experience with animal behavior, domestic, farm or wildlife, dont understand the HUGE role instinct has on animals. Research shows that these choices could explain the variability in age of onset and progression of disease observed in HD patients. Finally, some say that this reasoning is all beside the point: if your child was dying and animal testing would save him or her, wouldnt you want the testing done? This is a list of drugs and supplements that are being investigated as a potential treatment for Huntingtons disease. Nevertheless, there are some circumstances where vegans may decide to use or consume products that have been tested on animals. Let TeachKind Help YouWith Our Virtual Lessons and Activities, Real-World STEM Lessons: Fighting COVID-19 Without Hurting Animals, Host a Student-Led Book Club Based on PETA Presidents Bestseller Animalkind. Animal Testing Should Be Banned Johns Hopkins Admits Fault in Fatal Experiment. Animal Testing Shouldnt Be Banned. The idea is that mammals, such as apes, horses and rats, will have similar reactions to humans. This section of the website gives an introduction to the brain, focusing on the changes caused by HD. ends in themselves" (qtd. First, animal experiments should not be banned based on the fact that it has been beneficial to WebIn addition, it should be banned because, it is inaccurate, unreliable, and its benefits to human beings have not yet been fully confirmed by the current research. Animal testing is a controversial practice, and many people have strong feelings about it. Silcock, Sheila. Since death is the required endpoint, dying animals are not put out of their misery by euthanasia" (154). Why Animal Research? | Animal Research at Stanford | Stanford Welcome to the Research and HD section of the website! This involves detailed examination of the procedures and the number and type of animals used. The harm that is committed against animals should not be minimized because they are not considered to be "human.". Text STOP to end, HELP for more info. Some of them are:
Is marriage outdated? Animal testing should be banned because it is an unethical process. Even if something is necessary and there are no alternatives to doing it to achieve a particular end, that doesnt make doing the action right: the end determines that. Animal rights However, many people believe that animal testing is justified because the animals are sacrificed to make products safer for human use and consumption. We promise to always keep your data details safe and we never sell or swap your details with anyone. Some people argue that all animal experimentation should end because it is wrong to treat animals merely as tools for furthering knowledge. The history of cancer research has been the history of curing cancer in the mouse. More recently, we. Its bad science. Animal research debate votes against full For whatever reason, you are now asking the question: Why should animals have rights? READ MORE, Ingrid E. Newkirk, PETA President and co-author of Animalkind. I actually support using animals as test subjects. So while no one can choose their own genes, people at risk for HD can choose a healthy lifestyle. The bottom line for the middle ground position is that animal experimentation should be avoided whenever possible in favor of alternative research strategies.

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